剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 泉浓绮 7小时前 :

    - 我想留个尾巴拍续集

  • 水好慕 4小时前 :

    2.5⭐特效其实挺烂的,挺好的狗狗做的跟地狱恶犬似的,只有狗狗眼能看,剧情设置尤其反派像20年前一样古早味,最致命的是动物电影里缺乏真正的情感,和特效一样人工感十足

  • 毛梓童 9小时前 :

    为什么豆瓣不能打零分啊?

  • 督致萱 1小时前 :

    “The thing about animals is that the best time to find them is when you’re not looking for them” ❤️

  • 睢乐蓉 3小时前 :

    合家欢,不过也没有过于欢乐,剧情一般化,大概率这电影明年会引进。

  • 欢梦 3小时前 :

    冲着共和乐队的歌蛮看的。。。完全没有任何笑点,特效狗子看着有点假,so childish....

  • 睿晨 3小时前 :

    李现被雷佳音拍在了沙滩上,这一版的药不然一般,没有夏雨电视剧乔振宇版好。

  • 欣冰 3小时前 :

    陪孩子看还好,小女孩差点哭了。但我不愿意陪她二刷……

  • 曼楠 6小时前 :

    这狗狗,不是一般的大,可以当马骑了。刚遇到小女孩时,还是那么正常的一小只,只因为小女孩喜欢它,许的愿望是俩人都能变的高大,然后一夜后,它就很大很大了。那个收留小红狗,并介绍它和小女孩相识的老人,刚开始还以为他是坏蛋,会给小红狗带来坏事,哈哈。很神奇的老人,能让狗狗变大,能让坏蛋公司注射到狗狗脖子上的芯片显示所有者是小女孩。她的舅舅,十足的loser。善良的大狗狗,得到了所有的人喜爱,所有人都接受了它。它可以和小主人一家快乐的生活在一起了。求被大狗狗玩的充气球里人的心理阴影面积。

  • 束南蓉 2小时前 :

    大红狗都是没有灵魂的套招概念,本质就是非常俗套的好莱坞式青少年成长电影。就有深耕多年的迪士尼做标准,才能看出派拉蒙在这部影片上下的功夫有多微弱。对于仿真狗的特效,都有非常强的反生理感。这种粗糙自然也同样体现在剧作上。连片尾那正能量的鸡汤,都老气横秋到像是十年前的东西。不说美国,放眼全球,越发割裂的局势,又还有多少人能容得下异类如此嚣张的发光发亮呢,都是童话式粉饰太平的美好幻想。

  • 栾诗柳 9小时前 :

    圣诞电影Day3:也不是特别烂,但就是不怎么走心,AI写的剧本,脸谱化的角色

  • 珊梦 3小时前 :

    哈哈,这部戏最好的地方就是所有人都不怕这只大红狗。

  • 蒯学民 5小时前 :

    智障儿童欢乐多……真的就一点优点也挑不出来的刻板印象+俗套桥段主角光环大集合……

  • 考梦影 5小时前 :

    本来想给三星但是散场的时候前面的小孩给他爸说this is the best movie 加一星吧

  • 管妙晴 1小时前 :

    尚可一看的动物家庭片,有些情节设置比较一般,尤其是最后小女孩的演讲即使考虑到影片的风格定位也略显尴尬强行。

  • 连辰君 0小时前 :

    群戏就不大行

  • 蓟瀚漠 4小时前 :

    以前我说过很多电影萌到看不够,其实完全是因为有精彩的故事线做底气的~

  • 枫茹 4小时前 :

    除了同时承包了笑点和泪点的葛大爷,请来一众老戏骨并没有什么实质作用。影片质量和剧情都有点一言难尽的感觉,前半部勾心斗角,后半部盗墓笔记,国宝救赎变成江湖血战,你都不敢相信这是90年代。

  • 莉丽 0小时前 :

    比较低幼,小朋友可能觉得有个红色的大狗狗很好玩,但我就觉得好恐怖。如果全是动画的话,感观会好很多,但三次元的话还是接受不了

  • 雅梦 4小时前 :

    唯一的看点就剩下大狗了……它很萌,但我现在终于意识到光靠萌是撑不起一部电影的。

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